Minnie J. Nielson, Neil C. Macdonald, the Nonpartisan League (NPL), the Independent Voters Association (IVA), the political battle over the North Dakota Superintendent of Public Instruction, and the turbulent first years of the Board of Administration.
"Frazier for Governor - Ladd For Senate: North Dakota Leaguers Choose Tried and True Leaders for Another Winning Fight"
May 31, 1920
The Nonpartisan Leader
Page 6-7
Legislative manual, containing the Constitution of North Dakota, the Constitution of the United States also historical, statistical and political information, 1919
Pages cited: XII-XIV, 560-561, 566-567
North Dakota Studies
Unit IV: Modern North Dakota (1921 - Present) - Lesson 4: Alliances And Conflicts - Topic 2: Two-Party Political System - Section 2: End of the NPL
North Dakota Studies
Unit III: Waves of Development (1861-1920) - Lesson 4: Alliances And Conflicts - Topic 6: Progressive Movements - Section 3: Recall
North Dakota Studies
Unit IV: Modern North Dakota (1921 - Present) - Lesson 4: Alliances And Conflicts - Topic 2: Two-Party Political System - Section 3: William Langer
North Dakota Studies
Unit III: Waves of Development (1861-1920) - Lesson 4: Alliances And Conflicts - Topic 7: Nonpartisan League and the IVA - Section 5: Dissension - The Independent Voters Association
National Register of Historic Places: Multiple Property Documentation Form
United States Department of the Interior: National Park Service
State Historical Society of North Dakota
Many of these resources and programs are funded under the provisions of the Library Services and Technology Act from the Institute of Museum and Library Services.